Compressed air receivers are air storage tanks that work with compressed air systems to improve their effectiveness and efficiency. These receivers function in many ways, and their first major purpose is to stabilize the pressure within an air system. These receivers work with compressor controls that regulate and respond to the output of pressure, and they work to dampen pressure pulses to ensure the air systems do not put out too much power, or that their service life is not shortened. Furthermore, compressed air receivers work to separate liquids from the air stream, so they do not move along with the compressed air.
Compressed air systems and receivers are typically used in assembly lines, factories and in industries to aid in the building of products or the operating of tools. Since air compressor systems come in such a wide variety, like high pressure, portable, reciprocating, electric and even dental, there are also a variety of air compressor receivers. Receiver types include vertical and horizontal receivers, and wet and dry receivers.
Vertical compressed air receivers come in leg support and ring base forms, and horizontal. Pump mount receivers are smaller in size, and they are made with flat tops for the mounting of the motor and compressor, and they are designed to endure vibrations from the motor and pump. Remote receivers are bigger units that are installed separately from the compressor. Wet receivers work to reduce moisture in the air system, and they remove any contaminants. Dry receivers are placed after the air dryer and filtration and are typically larger in size.
Basic, compressed air receiver maintenance requires the regular draining of the accumulation of moisture from the unit. In addition, it would be wise to hire a technician to perform simple tests, like the hydro test, air audits, a leak inspection and a general inspection. Routine maintenance will not only ensure that receivers continue to function, but it will also guarantee the entire air system continues to work efficiently.
When installing compressed air receivers, try to install them indoors, as the elements from working outdoors can compromise important gauges and valves. Wet receivers need to be installed in front of, or downstream from, the dryers and filtration, and dry receivers need to be installed after the air drying equipment. Remember to keep the receivers on a foundation of some kind, this will ward off rust and help keep them dry. Moreover, make sure the pressure gauges are big enough to see.